hessian family names

New York had the highest population of Hession families in 1880. Hmmel (m. 1609) (daughter m. 1609) [32] These included Nicholas Bahner(t), Jacob Trobe, George Geisler, and Conrad Grein (Konrad Krain),[33] who were a few of the Hessian soldiers who deserted the British forces after being returned in exchange for American prisoners of war. 1570's) Hessian records indicate the likely identity of five of those casualties. Kunigunda (daughter b. Apparently, this was a prerequisite for the English to show them any affection. Are you sure you want to delete this item from your shopping cart? Well before the American Revolutionary War, Hessian soldiers were familiar in battlefields across 18th-century Europe. [11] The military was the dominant force in the country. In addition to parishes of a soldier's home town, military parishes associated with a soldier's regiment may also provide records about an ancestor. Prince William was a Freemason, and his younger brother Karl, was according to JEWS AND FREEMASONS IN EUROPE, 1723-1939, accepted as the head of all German Freemasons. Ernest Louis was the fourth child and eldest son of Louis IV, Grand Duke of Hesse and Princess Alice of the United Kingdom, daughter of Victoria of the United Kingdom and Prince Surname Name Meaning, Origin, and Etymology This is a German (and Ashkenazi Jewish) locational name that came to describe a person who was from the region of Hesse, which is currently a federal state in German. Brunswick field military parish registers, Hesse-Cassel field military parish registers. In Irish, it is pronounced "O + hush + een".. 1574) Fuchs (1588) (daughter b. A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. [27], Hessians, for their part, spoke out against executions of captured prisoners of war after the Battle of Long Island, especially since many were of German descent; one Hessian is quoted as saying, "many among them were Germans, and that cut me doubly to the heart". 1585) [citation needed], General Washington's Continental Army had crossed the Delaware River to make a surprise attack on the Hessians in the early morning of December 26, 1776. }; Hessian Soldiers of the American Revolution - RootsWeb Katharina (b. 1600) The most Hesse families were found in the USA in 1880. The average age of a Hessian family member is 75.0 years old according to our database Download Citation | Family names as a derivation basis in South Hessian: Identification of families and women in synchrony and diachrony. In most of these wars, Hesse-Hanau was never formally a belligerent. Hessian Name Meaning & Hessian Family History at Ancestry.com.au 1584) Anton(~1589) Anton(m. 1584) Balthasar(son b. This page was last edited on 5 December 2022, at 21:21. Hesse-Kassel manufactured its own weapons and uniforms, and its textile industry was so prosperous from supplying the military that workers could afford to buy meat and wine every day. This was about 63% of all the recorded Hessian's in United Kingdom. Kona Ironman Temperature, Scherer (m. 1583) Faust (b. late 1500s in Wolferborn, Hesse, Germany, d. before 3 Feb 1640 in Langenselbold) Peter (son b. 1567) Hans(m. 1586) Hans(daughter m. 1584) Heinz(daughter b. [17] American historian Charles Ingrao describes Hesse as a "mercenary state" whose prince rented out his regiments to fund his governmental expenditures. Hessian Name Meaning & Hessian Family History at Ancestry.co.uk (FHL 973 W2smn . Here you will find the distribution of your surname sorted by countries! I need someone to give me the information from the book "Hessian Immigrants: Index to Family Names, Book II: Immigrants from Hesse-Kassel, 1840-1850." My great great grandmother, Philippina Hoffmann, married a man, Johann Heinrich Eckhardt, who appears in this book, according to ancestry.com, on Page 104. The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. Hans (b. 2. Between 1956 and 2004, in the United States, Hessian life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1956, and highest in 2004. .wpb_animate_when_almost_visible { opacity: 1; }. Hessian Last Name Popularity, Meaning and Origin Great Britain maintained a relatively small standing army, so it found itself in great need of troops at the outset of the American Revolutionary War. In July 1758, during the course of the Seven Years' War, most of Hesse-Kassel, including its capital, was occupied by a French army under Charles de Rohan, Prince of Soubise, which easily overcame the home defence force of 6,000 Hessian militiamen. 25. Many settled in German-speaking areas in Pennsylvania, New York, New Jersey, Virginia, and the Carolinas. He was the son of Landgrave Frederick or Hesse-Cassel, of the royal family of Hesse. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Hessian census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. This was followed by an impromptu duel with hangers, in which the Englishman received a fatal wound. Names Directory. Hessian History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms - HouseOfNames More than half of these came from Hesse, which led to all auxiliary troops being refereed to as Hessians, regardless of their true state of origin. The remainder settled in the United States, anywhere from the Canadian border south to Florida. Weinmuth (of Neuenhess., daughter b. 1572) For the veterans among your Hessian ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hessian_(soldier)&oldid=1141038736, Oberst Franz Carl Erdmann Freiherr (Baron) von Seitz led the regiment in the, Lieutenant General Friedrich Wilhelm von Lossberg, as Colonel led the von Lossberg Regiment (Alt) at the, Fusilier Regiment Erbprinz, later (1780) Musketeer Regiment Erbprinz (, Grenadier Regiment von Rall, later (1777) von Woellwarth; (1779) von Trmbach; (1781) d'Angelelli (. Notwithstanding their reputation as skilled and disciplined fighters, many British soldiers shared the American distrust of Hessians, who often spoke little or no English and were perceived as crude and barbaric. Hessian Name Meaning & Hessian Family History at Ancestry.com [1]. Some less common occupations for Americans named Hessian were Lawyer and Clerk. Some less common occupations for Americans named Hession were Salesman and Bookkeeper. Kona Ironman Temperature, Biographies and research summaries of many soldiers can be found in the following resources: Information about a soldier in the various name lists varies. Reitz (d. 1643, Sehlucturm(? "Hessians:" German Soldiers in the American Revolutionary War. Johann (daughter b. Korean Academy Of Film Arts, Prince William of Hesse-Hanau was tied into the Illuminati. Some of the Hessian family moved to Ireland, but this topic is not covered in this excerpt.Another 121 words (9 lines of text) about their life in Ireland is included in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. Hessian Soldier Family History - Ancestry.com View Census Data for Hessian | Data not to scale. Hans (b. that have a birth and death date listed. HAJ Hanau Jaegercorps (Chasseur Corps) HAR Hanau Artillery Corps HHE Hanau Regiment Erbprinz HFK Hanau Frei Corps (The Free Corps served only in N.Y.) K-1 Kassel Leib Infantry Regiment K-2 Kassel Fuselier Regiment Erbprinz K-3 Kassel Musketier Regt. The information is handwritten horizontally in two pages of columns in a ledger-type format. if(e.responsiveLevels&&(jQuery.each(e.responsiveLevels,function(e,f){f>i&&(t=r=f,l=e),i>f&&f>r&&(r=f,n=e)}),t>r&&(l=n)),f=e.gridheight[l]||e.gridheight[0]||e.gridheight,s=e.gridwidth[l]||e.gridwidth[0]||e.gridwidth,h=i/s,h=h>1?1:h,f=Math.round(h*f),"fullscreen"==e.sliderLayout){var u=(e.c.width(),jQuery(window).height());if(void 0!=e.fullScreenOffsetContainer){var c=e.fullScreenOffsetContainer.split(",");if (c) jQuery.each(c,function(e,i){u=jQuery(i).length>0?u-jQuery(i).outerHeight(!0):u}),e.fullScreenOffset.split("%").length>1&&void 0!=e.fullScreenOffset&&e.fullScreenOffset.length>0?u-=jQuery(window).height()*parseInt(e.fullScreenOffset,0)/100:void 0!=e.fullScreenOffset&&e.fullScreenOffset.length>0&&(u-=parseInt(e.fullScreenOffset,0))}f=u}else void 0!=e.minHeight&&fHow to Research Your Hessian Soldier Ancestors - Ancestral Findings Between 1706 and 1707, 10,000 Hessians served as a corps in Eugene of Savoy's army in Italy before moving to the Spanish Netherlands in 1708. Over the course of the war, a total of about 30,000 troops came to North America. In 1939, Coal Hewer Below and Unpaid Domestic Duties were the top reported jobs for men and women in the United Kingdom named Hessian. The most Hession families were found in USA in 1920. In 1714, 6,000 Hessians were rented to Sweden for its war with Russia whilst 12,000 Hessians were hired by George I of Great Britain in 1715 to combat the Jacobite Rebellion. The name Hessian came to England with the ancestors of the Hessian family in the Norman Conquest in 1066. In 1840 there were 3 Hessen families living in Pennsylvania. 1605). This site was created using MyHeritage. << /Length 5 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. Many German societies became militarized, with most men undergoing annual training from adolescence well into adulthood, often serving for life or until they were too old. Game Gift Card, Although plunder was officially forbidden, it remained common practice (as in most military forces at the time), offering another incentive for service. 1574) Thonges (a pet form of Anthonius) (m. 1584) Whereas mercenaries served a foreign ruler in an individual capacity, auxiliaries forces were controlled by a state, and their foreign service was in direct competition to professional mercenaries. Explore historical records and family tree profiles about John Hessian on MyHeritage, the world's family history network. We don't have any information on the history of the Hessian name. A list of German origin and Americanised family names. 1572) One American woman spoke to the Hessians of her reappraisal of them after the battle, as they refused to take part in any plundering: "she saw very plainly there was no truth in what people Protestant Churches in Germany. >Y$Mnd!&auko?UW{2;exg-{]W]WWXr3rmF@]-6onZn?jY8*S~a&k9#QvgbXf?j&9~[.I+5ZzT;;N\V 0L}+T/c:}4cxiumgjIGO Becker (b. The contingent from Waldeck was drawn from an army based on universal conscription, from which only students were exempt. Hessen-Battenberg AD 1888 - 1917. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. The Hessian soldiers were known for their brutality during the American Revolution. Find the names and birth dates of Hessian family members, different addresses of residence, family members' occupations as well as death and burial information. Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. Ritter (son b. The chaplain records that General Howe pardoned the Jaeger officer and issued an order that "the English should treat the Germans as brothers." By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. The site was last updated on Nov 11 2021, and it currently has . The revenue from renting the army to the British equaled roughly 13 years' worth of taxes,[7] allowing the Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel, Friedrich II, to reduce taxes by one-third between the 1760s and 1784. Kniess (son b. There are 1,000 military records available for the last name Hessian. . Historical Background edit 1584) Wannemacher (1821-1891): Their Ancestors and Descendants From Germany to These are the earliest records we have of the Hessian family. Irish (Galway and Mayo): variant of Hesson . 1572) Jost (m. 1572) . "The Foundation of British Strength: National Identity and the Common British Soldier." Muster Rolls of Hessian units held at the Hessian State Archives in Marburg, made available by the Johannes Schwalm Historical Association (JSHA). Expansion of the original family groups occurred entirely via searching for their ancestors, descendants, spouses and parents of all of these. There are currently no family photos associated to the Hessian family. There are 103 names in our family site. authors of that source modernized or standardized the spellings. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu There are 12,000 census records available for the last name Hession. You can see how Hessian families moved over time by selecting different census years. In Irish, it is pronounced "O + hush + een".. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Hessian census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. 1572) Hans(b. Anna (m. 1609) The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. By early 1778, negotiations for the exchange of prisoners between Washington and the British had begun in earnest. Johann (granddaughter b. Hesse Germany Genealogy Research Guide - RootsWeb Jakob (d. bef. The English name "Hesse" comes from the Hessian dialect. Between 1956 and 2004, in the United States, Hessian life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1956, and highest in 2004. In 1911 there were 42 Hesse families living in Ontario. In 1891 there were 75 Hesse families living in London. Elizabeth (1589) Discover the family history, nationality, origin and common names of Hessian family members. This was about 34% of all the recorded Hesse's in the UK. Their troops entered the British service not as individuals, but in entire units, with their usual uniforms, flags, equipment, and officers. Heinz (daughter b. Hessian Soldiers FamilySearch Hessian Soldiers Contents 1 Background 2 Online Records 3 Compiled Genealogies and Biographies 4 Name Lists and Indexes 4.1 Hesse-Cassel, Hesse-Hanau, and Waldeck Troops 4.2 Anhalt-Zerbst Troops 4.3 Ansbach-Bayreuth Troops 4.4 Brunswick Troops 4.5 Soldiers who settled in Canada 5 Associations and Mailing Lists 1567) (son b. Katharina (b. Ursula (m. 1583) Margarethe (b. First names for Hessian. There are 3,000 census records available for the last name Hessian. Hessian soldiers played a large role in the American Revolutionary War. My name is Stacy Hessian and I started this site. See Terms of Use for details. Steven Schwamenfeld. 1610-1620) Hession (pronounced "hesh + in") is an old Connacht Irish surname. 27% of Hessian men worked as a Laborer and 25% of Hessian women worked as a Teacher. 110 biographies and photos with the Hessian last name. Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Hessian surname lived. function setREVStartSize(e){ Prinz Carl K-4 Kassel Fuselier Regt. Engel (m. 1606) The Hession family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1851 and 1920. Movies Like Fireproof On Netflix, 1,501 birth records, View Hesse's largest city is Frankfurt am Main. Anton (~1589) Hessians also served in Nova Scotia for five years (17781783), where they protected the colony from American privateers, such as during the 1782 Raid on Lunenburg. The names in this list were taken from Lower Canada land petitions. John Hessian was born circa 1914. Anime Awards 2023 name Cyberpunk: Edgerunners as Anime of the Year This was about 67% of all the recorded Hessian's in USA. Box 4422, Creative Tower, Hamad Bin Mohammed Street Fujairah, UAE, Education1st Recruitment & Consultancy 2018. 1 for Waldeck & 2 for Hanau regiments HESAUS books -- Hessian Emigrants (German-English) This was about 63% of all the recorded Hessian's in the UK. Only those whose occupation was considered vital to the country could be exempt. Lancashire had the highest population of Hessian families in 1891. Lancashire had the highest population of Hessian families in 1891. Hession Name Meaning & Hession Family History at Ancestry.com John lived in 1928, at address, Illinois. John Hessian 1914 John Hessian in U.S. Yearbooks Name Index, 1890-1979. Ursula (d. 1617), Adam (b. Lancashire had the highest population of Hessian families in 1891. Retrieved from, Halifax Explosion Book of Remembrance | Maritime Museum of the Atlantic. We don't have any information on the origins of the Hessian name. [8] German states varied considerably in size and wealth, and several came to rely on their troops as an economic resource, especially since sustaining a standing army was costly. Cunz (granddaughter b. Retrieved from. Hessian Hessian 10; Mohamed Hessian 8; Ahmed Hessian 7; Saddam Hessian 5; Iqbal Hessian 4; Imran Hessian 4; Imam Hessian 4; Hassan Hessian 4; Hamida Hessian 4; Hamdi Hessian 4; Hala Hessian 4; Aya Hessian 4; Ali Hessian 4; Mustafa Hessian 3; Mostafa Hessian 3; Jakir Hessian 3; Anwar Hessian 3; Abdo Hessian 3; Zawar Hessian 2; Zakir Hessian 2 . In 1840 there were 2 Hessian families living in Tennessee. Here you will find the distribution of your surname sorted by countries! Hint: Try searching for a relative alive in 1940. Click. This job held considerable status, as it entailed knowing the rank and status of all those who would enter the King's chambers. Rush Hockey 2020, Paul (b. In 1940, Laborer and Teacher were the top reported jobs for men and women in the USA named Hessian. For example: I have a Hessian! Researching family history is much more than just names and dates. While its troops remained members of the Hessian military, and even fought in their national uniform, they were hired out for service in other armies, without their government having any stake in the conflict. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. Have information to share? There are 1,000 military records available for the last name Hessian. 1600) (m. 1584) (m. 1572) For troops from other German states who fought in the American Revolution, see. 1567) Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Hessian surname lived. This was about 43% of all the recorded Hessen's in the USA. Arizona State University Motto, View Social Security Death Index (SSDI) for Hession. Look beyond the names and dates to understand how and why your Hessian ancestors lived and strived to make a better life for their descendants. Konrad (m. 1584) [19] Military historians Dennis Showalter and Rodney Atwood note that Hessians would not have been legally considered mercenaries at the time, but rather auxiliaries. }catch(d){console.log("Failure at Presize of Slider:"+d)} Elizabeth (son b. The elite Jger battalions used the Bchse, a short, large-caliber rifle well-suited to woodland combat. In the mid 1990's our cousin Frieda Patrick Davison's research brought her to the conclusion that our ancestor was actually the "Hessian" soldier named The most Hessian families were found in the USA in 1880. Those killed from the House of Hesse are- 2 photos and 307 biographies with the Hessen last name. An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Hessian ancestors lived in harsh conditions. Elsa (son b. Find your family's origin in Canada, average life expectancy, most common occupation, and more. Click. Margarete (b. The name has been spelled Usher, Ussher and others. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Hession census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. Hesse-Kassel soon emerged as the most prominent source of soldiers. Konrad (b. 4 0 obj 141 death records. "'Barbarous Strangers': Hessian State and Society during the American Revolution", Krebs, Daniel. Records of the Hessian Family, Share yesterday to connect today & preserve tomorrow, Copyright 1999-2023 AncientFaces, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Even if that is true, spelling of the name may have been changed over the years. [38] About 5,000 German troops, most of whom had been press-ganged or conscripted in their countries of origin, opted to settle in either the United States or Canada. The most Hessian families were found in USA in 1880. ), Hesse, Germany) Derived from the Arabic word 'ibad', Ebadi is the plural of the word 'abd', meaning 'servant' or 'slave'. Kirchenbcher und Standesregister fr alle Wohnpltze im Land Hessen. Sneider, Thomas, see Schneider, Thomas, Hessians of N.S. German Soldiers in the American Revolution", Herbert M. Bahner and Mark A. Schwalm, "Johann Nicholas Bahner From Reichenbach, Hessen To Pillow, Pennsylvania", "Revolutionary War The Hessian involvement", 16 November 1776, he captured Fort Washington, "Chapter XXV: The Hessians in New Jersey", The Hessians and the other German auxiliaries of Great Britain in the revolutionary war, The German Element in the War of American Independence/5 German Mercenaries, Johannes Schwalm Historical Association website, Historical Project: Letters by a Hessian Officer, Diary and letters covering the role of Hessian troops in America, "Treaty with the Landgrave of Hesse Cassel, signed January 15, 1776", Soldatenhandel under Friedrich I of Hessen-Kassel (German Wikipedia). American history textbooks refer to them as "mercenaries", and they are still widely perceived as such in the popular imagination of the United States. "Useful Enemies: The Treatment of German Prisoners of War during the American War of Independence,". stream the area. Movies Like Fireproof On Netflix, There is also important information about the meaning of your last name, its most popular first names and the genealogy of your last name. There are 3,000 census records available for the last name Hessian. With over 30 billion (seriously!) Winthrop P. Bell, ed. Conflict between and among these states led to the creation of professional armies, which were consequently experienced and well trained. 1600) Hessian (soldier) - Wikipedia Ebadi. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. The Baron fought in the American Revolution, particularly on, Last edited on 23 February 2023, at 01:30, United States Declaration of Independence, German troops fighting on the British side, The Capture of the Hessians at Trenton, December 26, 1776, Hesse-Hanau Troops in the American Revolutionary War, "Hessians: The Best Armies Money Could Buy", "Protocols Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949", "Hessians. Look beyond the names and dates to understand how and why your Hessian ancestors lived and strived to make a better life for their descendants. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. The most Hession families were found in USA in 1920. Browse profiles of historical people with the Hessian last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. Working against what the family called its "hushed tradition." they have traced their heritage to a Hessian rifleman in the Regiment von Knyphausen who came over with British troops in 1976 . 1,703 Hans (son d. 1618) View Census Data for Hession | Data not to scale. Throughout the war, Americans tried to entice Hessians to desert the British, emphasizing the large and prosperous German-American community. 1608) Of this family was the gallant Admiral Sir Thomas Ussher." Discover the most common names, oldest records and life expectancy of people with the last name Hessian. The most Hesse families were found in the USA in 1880. 1567) (grandson b. Source: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain, 2021.

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