billy powell osceola

A pair of woven, beaded garters reflects the spirit of Seminole warrior Osceola. My family resource stops with her name being Kathrine Fraser, Redstick Creek. The process of "pulling" the first mold, which was soon displayed in the window of a Charleston drugstore, destroyed the original cast. Osceola and his band were brought to St. Augustine and imprisoned at Fort Marion (Castillo de San Marcos). When he was a child, they migrated to Florida with other Red Stick refugees, led by a relative, Peter McQueen,[1] after their group's defeat in 1814 in the Creek Wars. His mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfather was a Scotsman, James McQueen. I knew him well after that, and have seen him fre-quently. A 19th-century lithograph depicting Osceolabased on a portrait painted from life by artist George Catlin in 1838records the warriors elaborate wardrobe, including a feathered hat, embroidered sash andhanging around his neckthree crescent-shaped ceremonial metal gorgets, reminiscent of European knightly armor. She is Saris great grandmother. The Black Seminoles: History of a Freedom-Seeking People. Ann was probably the sister or aunt of Peter McQueen, a prominent Muscogee leader and warrior. Their KIDS (3+ 2 by William Powell): Osceola married Peoka and had John Wesley Powell. Kind of difficult as I live in Mississippi and far away from our people. Known throughout his youth as Billy Powell, Osceola's early life remains relatively obscure. My name is Erin, and I am responding to a comment you left on nativeheritageproject.com, from 2017. In 1936, Osceola was captured and died the following year in a prison at Fort Moultrie. Osceolas grave marker says, Osceola, Patriot and Warrior, died at Fort Moultrie, January 30, 1838., State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory, http://floridamemory.com/items/show/4295, http://www.kislakfoundation.org/millennium-exhibit/profiles6.htm, http://www.floridamemory.com/solr-search/results/?q=%28osceola%20OR%20tt%3Aosceola%5E10%29&query=osceola, https://nativeheritageproject.com/2014/03/15/creek-indian-mound-near-fort-decatur-alabama/, https://nativeheritageproject.com/2014/03/12/osceola-powell-seminole-chief/, http://floridamemory.com/blog/2013/01/30/osceola-ca-1804-1838/. Kathrines great granddaughter. The second paragraph says that, Like his father, Billys maternal grandfather James McQueen was a trader. Wouldnt that be Billys maternal great-grandfather (ie, Pollys maternal grandfather)? Rachel had 8 illegitimate children including Nathan Rhoden, my line. To know for sure, you have to match on the same segment with at least two people proven to have the same ancestor and to not have other common ancestors. The only Tribe in America who never signed a peace treaty. In contrast to the widespread view that there are no Indians in Georgia, family folklore among these descendants suggests that some Indian people stayed in the Okefenokee area, hiding their heritage and intermarrying with early European American settlers.. Billy was all of these. Any info you can share that can confirm Kathrines actual parents or parent would be really helpful! I am 4th great granddaughter of Osceola Billy Powell. Fort Moultrie and Grave of Oceola, the Indian Chief Postcard Is this near where any of your ancestors lived? And the family history stops short at her name, listing her as a Redstick Creek, Name Kathrine Fraser. After digging further into my family background, i found out that my Grandmother, Osceola was named after my great, great, great grandfather who was a slave that sought refuge in the Seminole tribe. I know they had my 3x Great Grandfather John Wesley Powell. By 1885, the death mask and some of Osceolas belongings ended up in the anthropology collection of the Smithsonian Institution, where they are still held. 1. In 1836, Osceola led a small group of warriors in the Seminole resistance during the Second Seminole War, when the United States tried to remove the tribe from their lands in Florida to Indian Territory west of the Mississippi River. Osceola (Billy Powell) Born to a Creek mother and a white father, Osceola's family joined the Seminole following the Creek Civil War. Maurnee (DP Note- William Powells child only) Some of Osceolas belongings are still held by the Weedon family, while others have disappeared. Osceola means black drink singer. He was reared by his mother in the Creek (Muscogee) tradition. Some of the information the family believed does not agree with information I read online. There they became part of what was known as the Seminole people. He was recognized as a defender of his people, Ganteaume says, and coverage in the American press made him well known. His fame only grew after his death at Fort Moultrie three months after his arrest. I am Benjamin Powell,Osceola Billy Powell is my 4x Great Grandfather and His wife Peoka Powell is my 4x Great Grandmother. When he was a child, they migrated to Florida with other Red Stick refugees, led by a . The village site, now the city of Tallassee, Alabama, was located on the banks of the Tallapoosa River about 20 miles (32km) upstream from Fort Toulouse where the Tallapoosa and the Coosa rivers meet to form the Alabama River. She said he was a preacher during the Confederate War. As a child, Osceola went by the name Billy Powell, but later he fully embraced the identity of his adopted tribe, the Seminoles of Florida. Born Billy Powel in 1804, Osceola was a Creek Indian of mixed heritage who joined the Seminole tribe only after his family was forced to flee their home in Alabama at the hands of U.S. military. [5][15] He was buried with military honors at Fort Moultrie. Osceola | Encyclopedia of Alabama The group made it to the St Marys River to a fort called Fort Moniac where they escaped. 16 yrs). Join Facebook to connect with Osceola Billy Powell and others you may know. Efforts to escape conflict with whites ultimately proved futile. "The people in the town of Tallasseewere mixed-blood Native American/English/Irish/Scottish, and some were black. He settles with the Muscogee(MVSKOKE) Creek. Hepsy Homarty ( DP Note- William Powells child only) I think it is used as a resource. Osceola led the Seminole war resistance until he was lied to during peace talks and captured in September 1837. Or is that sentence purposely ignoring the generational increment? According to the oral tradition of his descendants, Dr. Frederick Weedon was alone with the body and cut off Osceola's head, placing it in the coffin with the scarf that Osceola had customarily worn being wrapped around the neck, and immediately before the funeral ceremony removed the head and shut the coffin's lid. Like his mother, Billy Powell was raised in the Muscogee Creek confederacy. His father is thought to have been an English trader named William Powell, though historian Patricia R. Wickman, author of Osceolas Legacy, believes he may have been a Creek Indian who died soon after Osceola was born. Like his mother, Billy was raised in the Creek tribe. I live in Missouri. The Indian Removal Act of 1830, signed by President Andrew Jackson, posed the greatest threat to Osceolas desire for Seminole autonomy. This peaked my interest and I began researching Osceola and found a few interesting points. Seminole tribal hi-res stock photography and images - Alamy (LogOut/ They moved from Mississippi Territory to Spanish-held Florida, beginning his transition from Billy Powell to Osceola, Seminole warrior. He was buried on the grounds outside of the fort, albeit without his head, which Dr. Frederick Weedon removed as a scientific curiosity.Today, Osceolas legacy is representative of the struggle faced by many native peoples throughout the United States as encroachment by white settlers led to violent disputes and the eventual forced removal of most tribes to the present-day Southwest. Born in Tallassee, Alabama, in 1804, Powell (hereafter Osceola) was of mixed blood. Thank you Vicki Lee Wise 870.414.3061. When Hernandez and his entourage reached the camp, they promptly seized Osceola and the warriors, women and children present. Source*- Bk- Shawnee Heritage IV 1700s to 1750s by Don Disappointing for those of us who work hard to get it right. Osceola Natives - Osceola History Billy Osceola b 1804, in Talisi, AL. My name is Patty Daley I was just reading your family history. He was reared by his mother in the Creek (Muscogee) tradition. One of his wives was African American, and he fiercely opposed the enslavement of free peoples. Change). Free shipping for many products! FNU Dowling 2.Fleming Beasley-spouse #2 m. 1892 My LINE After his humiliating imprisonment, Osceola secretly prepared vengeance against Thompson. Osceola died of quinsy (though one source gives the cause of death as malaria without further elaboration) on January 30, 1838, three months after his capture. The Seminole regarded Osceola, Catlin recalled, as the master spirit and leader of the tribe. His influence, the artist added, extended to the remotest parts of the United States, and amongst the Indian tribes, to the Rocky Mountains., He was a bit flamboyant, says historian Donald L. Fixico of Arizona State University, who is working on a book about Osceola. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. @ michaelaneider@yahoo.com.. thank you. Osceola had risen to prominence as a Seminole leader when he refused to accept the Indian Removal Actlegislation proposed by President Andrew Jackson in 1830. Being a matriarchal society, the Muskogee Creek would have allowed multiple wives especially in situations where it was a sister where the family needed to be taken care of. I have found many names for My 4x Great Grandmother, wives of Osceola Billy Powell. Be very careful with that book. Holatta Micco (Billy Bowlegs) led the Seminole Tribe through the last days of the Seminole struggle against removal. ( havent read last one but have seen quotes from it ). Ann McQueen was also mixed-race Muscogee Creek; her father, James McQueen, was Scottish. What Ive ascertained thus far is that James McQueen punched his commanding officer in the Royal Navy and jumped ship and swam back to land. His skill as a speaker, prowess in battle, and staunch opposition to removal, led him to becoming a prominent warrior, and he often acted as a spokesmen for Abiaka. Also written as Asi-Yaholo, his name translates as "asi," the ritual "black drink . Source: Baker Co Historical Lib- McQueen family book, Betty Wadford (about 90 John Wesley Powell is my 3x Great Grandfather. Spain ceded Florida to the United States in 1819 in the Adams-Onis Treaty, following the First Seminole War, in which General Andrew Jackson invaded Spanish Florida. [7]:8, In 1814, after the Red Stick Muscogee Creeks were defeated by United States forces, Polly took Osceola and moved with other Muscogee refugees from Alabama to Florida, where they joined the Seminole. Where are the pictures? There is or was a Powell Family History Book? The land, however, was unsuitable for agriculture and located away from the coastline so that Seminoles could no longer trade with Cubans and others for arms, ammunition, etc. Billy was all of these." I am trying to find out what day Osceola was born. SOURCE: RHODEN family book, Baker Co., Historical Lib Son of William Lawrence Powell and Polly Ann Moniac Powell Geni requires JavaScript! Though he was of mixed heritage (his born name was Billy Powell), Osceola was raised as a Creek Indian by his mother, and after the family moved to Florida in 1814 he rose to become an influential . James McQueen 1683-1811 /Katherine Fraser B 1705 AL ( most likely) Army troops arrested him in October 1837, while under a flag of truce. The Muscogee Creek were among the Indigenous peoples of the Southeastern Woodlands, and some of them held enslaved black people. We would love to be able to discuss further anything that others may know about this genealogy of Osceola and his wives. Seminole Tribe. CHILD: Rachel Rhoden 1840-1929 w 8 kids no known fathers Later Weedon removed Osceolas head and embalmed it. and about what is knowed in my family is that we do have native American Indian as well as French Creole. In life, Osceola was perhaps the most influential leader among the scattered, often rival clans of Florida that became known as the Seminoles. Ben, I have a cousin on Ancestry.com, Timothy Powell, who is a direct descendant of James Powell (William Powells brother). During the 1830s, Osceola, a Seminole warrior, led members of his tribe in Florida in a valiant attempt to resist the US Armys efforts to forcibly deport them to a reservation west of the Mississippi River. The Lives of Osceola, Descendants Provide Rich Source for Historians https://vanishingsouthgeorgia.com/2018/05/01/missouri-powell-canaday-sister-of-osceola-moniac/, http://www.oldkingsroad.com/king's%20lynn/King's%20Lynn%202011.pdf, Cherokee-White Intermarriages in IndianTerritory, Cherokee Ancestry The Most Persistent Native American FamilyLegend, Native Male Y DNA Haplogroup C-P39Branches, Native American and First Nations DNA Testing BuyerBeware, 1868 Mattaponi Indian Tribe Membership Roll and Petition toGovernor, Indians in 1801-1804 Cherokee Agency PassBook, 1762 Indian Wars John Martin FamilyCaptured, Jackson Purchase Negotiations with theChickasaws, Horse Shoe Jim, an Indian Chief, Claiborne County,Tennessee, Further Analysis of Native American DNA Haplogroup CPlanned. Ann was likely the sister or aunt of Peter McQueen, a prominent Creek leader and warrior. But, the most common interpretation of Osceola means the "Rising Sun". of Florida. The death mask is currently housed in the Luce collection of the New-York Historical Society.[28]. OR ell, Charles Powell, Stephen Powell, Silas Powell, Missouri Canaday, Sarah Ann Powell, Sanse Rhoden (born Powell), Santee 'sunnie 1801 - Ecunhutkee, Tallassee, Georgia, USA, Jan 30 1838 - Fort Moultrie, Charleston, SC, USA, John William Powell, Polly Ann Moniac Powell (born Coppinger), arah Ann Powell, Missouri Sarie Powell, Sanee Jane Benet (born Powell), Sanee Powell, Hepsy Homarty Powell, James L Powell, Emeline A Powell, Tallassee, Elmore County, AL, United States, Fort Moultrie, South Carolina, United States, Fort Moultrie, Sullivan's Island, Charleston County, South Carolina, United States, South Carolina with Counties, Towns and Communities Project, Alabama with Counties, Cities, and Towns Project, Florida with Counties, Cities, and Towns Project, William "billy, Osceola Or Black Drink Singer" Nikkanochee Powell, Death of Billy Powell (Chief Osceola) at Fort Moultrie, Sullivan's Island, Charleston County, South Carolina, United States. together during the BATTLE OF HORSESHOE BEND where Major General 1,121,896: People also liked. Between 1832 and 1838, this federal legislation directed the deportation of the Cherokee, Creek, Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Seminole tribes west of the Mississippi River to Indian Territory, present-day Oklahoma. Is there still a copy of the book because Osceola is one of my great grandfathers and Im trying to do some research on it. [5] His mother was Polly Coppinger, a mixed-race Creek woman, and his father was most likely William Powell, a Scottish trader. They were reared by their mothers and their maternal male relatives following Muscogee cultural practices, and they gained their social status from their mother's people. 1814: POLLY Ann (Coppinger) Powell 1769/71 and WILLIAM POWELL were 3. Ive spent 5 exhausting months searching night and Day for the answers. Her father, James McQueen, had numerous wives, most of which were kin to 1st wife Katherine Fraser. The 1832 Treaty of Paynes Landing called for the Seminoles to move west of the Mississippi and settle on the Creek reservation. * Osceolas Legacy by Patricia Wickman (premiere Osceola expert) . I have looked for at least 10 years. By the Treaty of Moultrie Creek of 1823, the Seminoles agreed to give up their claims to land in Florida Territory in return for a reservation in central Florida, as well as certain payments and supplies to be provided by the US government. Is this a book that was in print or is it a personal book? When his illness was at its peak, Susan Orlean wrote in The Orchid Thief, Osceola roused himself from his sickbed and dressed himself in his favorite outfit of large silver earrings, a feathered turban, red war paint, ostrich plumes, silver spurs, a decorated powder horn, a fancy bullet pouch, a striped blanket, and a whalebone cane. SOURCE: James J Rhoden (wiregrassgenealogy.com) But, the most common interpretation of Osceola means the "Rising Sun". Osceola attended several parleys with American officials, after which he usually left disgusted and dissatisfied. Known throughout his youth as Billy Powell, Osceolas early life remains relatively obscure.In 1813, armed conflict broke out among various Creek tribes in Alabama, expanding to disputes between whites and Creeks. Media in category "Osceola" The following 20 files are in this category, out of 20 total. I am trying to connect with our People and learn about our culture. His mother was part Muscogee and part Caucasian. Between 1832 and 1838, this Federal legislation directed the removal of the Cherokee, Creek, Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Seminole people to lands occupying present-day Oklahoma. The Rising Sun, or Osceola was a great warrior who gained popularity and leadership . 4. I am apart of the Canaday line, Sari being my direct connection. The Indian Removal Act of 1830, signed by President Andrew Jackson, posed the greatest threat to Osceola's desire for Seminole autonomy. In 1814, after the Red Stick Creek were defeated by United States forces, Polly took Osceola and moved with other Creek refugees from Alabama to Florida, where they joined the Seminole. Chekika Married John WilliamPowell (Chufi Hadjo) during the Wars our family went to Florida to stay with Chekikas Cousin of the Seminole. This is a wonderful journey. His father is thought to have been an English trader named William Powell, though historian Patricia R.. or Selena (unreliable source) Fraser 1739 In the book, Shawnee Heritage IV 1700s to 1750 , it lists the mother of Queen Ann 1747 as being Stelona Fraser , niece of Katherine Fraser. My DNA matches John William Powell Chufi Hadjo and Chekika Polly Ann Coppinger Powell, Parents of Osceola. My family is also related to the William Powell heritage were you able to find any information? The family moved to Florida when Billy was a child, and later, having witnessed the white man's brutality against Native Americans he joined the Seminoles and began to fight against the U.S. government's attempt . * F: James J. Rhoden, b. My name is Nancy E. Renfrow. Sari Missouri Powell b: 1793 in Ecunhutkee, Tallahassee Territory, GA Miss Facebook gives people. By 1885, the death mask and some of Osceola's belongings were being held in the anthropology collection of the Smithsonian Institution. For the next 4 years Osceola lived a semi nomadic lifestyle. m. Che-Cho Ter (Morning Dew), 3. Polly Ann Moniac Powell (Coppinger) (1769 - 1814) - Genealogy Osceola, having suffered from chronic malaria since 1836, and having acute tonsillitis as well, developed an abscess[7]:233 and died of quinsy[4]:144 on January 30, 1838, three months after his capture. Though Osceola was half-Seminole, she passed as white (Ossie Wilson Beck) her entire life. [4]:172 Weedon kept the head for himself, as well as other objects belonging to Osceola, including a brass pipe and a silver concho. In 1800 John Canaday (Osceolas brother in law) traveled up the St. Marys River and built a cabin near what is now Moniac. [7]:879 Donald L. Fixico, an American Indian historian, says he made a research trip to the National Archives to see the original Treaty of Fort Gibson (also known as the Treaty of Payne's Landing), and that upon close inspection, he observed that it had "a small triangular hole shaped like the point of a knife blade". His mother was Polly Coppinger and father William Powell. Today, his renown lives on in various place names, including Osceola counties in several states and the Osceola National Forest in Florida. )-3X great granddaughter of Missouri Powell Canaday, Thomas Woodward 1683-1811, m. wife 1: Katherine Fraser (Best guess, Betty Wadford source), m. in 1754 WIFE 2- Stelona Fraser 1739-before 1792. not reliable, (Katherines niece) Problem mother would be 8 yrs old. There is no source documentation and its simply wrong in some cases. Half brother of George Lee Powell. Privacy Statement It was there in Florida, in an adopted tribe, where Billy Powell became Osceola and in time a leader of warriors. The army was unable to defeat Osceola in the field, so General Thomas Jesup used other means to capture him. My great grandmothers name was Ola Ellington from Dothan, Houston County, Alabama. That December, Osceola and other Seminole prisoners were moved to Fort Moultrie. Osceola was named Billy Powell at birth in 1804 in the Creek village of Talisi, now known as Tallassee, Alabama, in current Elmore County. MOTHER: POLLY Ann (Coppinger) Powell 1769/71 married 3X. The Creeks started wearing European-style clothing in the 18th century, notes Ganteaume, and modified it in their own ways. The garters in the exhibition were decorative, not functional; in the lithograph, they are visible tied just beneath Osceolas knees, worn over button-fastened leggings. During purification rites, a Seminole warrior drinks a black purgative liquid brewed from yaupon holly leaves. For every four Seminoles deported, the US Army killed one Seminole, lost three US Army soldiers, and spent $32,000. I would encourage you to upload your DNA file to FamilyTreeDNA for free and join the American Indian project. Husband #1 died/killed. Her name is Lousanna Harjo. We made it by going to London,England for a time and came back. He married Katherine Redstick Fraser, the Daughter of Chief (Mico) Eagle Wings of Tuhkabatchee. Capt. Billy was all of these. He was born to Polly Coppinger, a Creek woman, and William Powell, an English trader. The painting above is by Catlin. The Croatan Indians of Sampson County, North Carolina. Thompson considered Osceola to be a friend, and gave him a rifle. James McQuuen would appear to be his great grandfather: 2021-03-12 Tallassee, AL - Osceola Historical Marker 002.jpg. He felt it equated the Seminole with slaves, who were forbidden to carry arms. He became an adviser to Micanopy, the principal chief of the Seminole from 1825 to 1849. I was Raised White. In December 1837, about twenty Seminole warriors escaped from their cell in Fort Marion. High school No schools to show Photos See all photos Others Named Billy Powell Osceola Powell Billy Osceola Osceola NativeAmerican Billy Powell See more Others With a Similar Name Ra Billy Billy Cooper Native American Heritage Month - Osceola History (see following web link: http://www.oldkingsroad.com/king's%20lynn/King's%20Lynn%202011.pdf ). Osceola (1804 - January 30, 1838, Asi-yahola in Creek), named Billy Powell at birth in Alabama, became an influential leader of the Seminole people in Florida. My wife, Kathy Johnston Schettler, has letters from her grandmother to her father detailing how they are descended from Hilda (a Muscogee Creek Indian Doctress) who was an older mulatto/native Indian sister of Osceolas wife (either Che-cho-ter or Pe-o-ka). Osceola was imprisoned at Fort Marion under the guardianship of Captain Pitcairn Morrison of the 4th US Infantry. 1785 (date? In adulthood, as part of the Seminole, Powell was given his name Osceola. 2023 Smithsonian Magazine She mentioned Absolam Powell as well. Osceola was named Billy Powell at birth in 1804 in the Creek village of Talisi, now known as Tallassee, Alabama, in current Elmore County. Known as Billy Powell for the first ten years or so of his life, he took the name Osceola after a coming-of-age ceremony. Together James and Katherine had Peter McQueen Talmuches Hodjo, Mico of the Tallassees. According to legend, Osceola stabbed the treaty with his knife, although there are no contemporary reports of this. Osceolas capture by deceit caused a national uproar. [2] Osceola led the Seminole resistance to removal until he was captured on October 21, 1837, by deception, under a flag of truce,[3] when he went to a site near Fort Peyton for peace talks. Seminole Chief Osceola - Legends of America Five of the most important Seminole chiefs, including Micanopy of the Alachua Seminole, did not agree to removal. Osceolas Legacy by Patricia Wickman (Osceola expert), CH 2, p. 52) 3. "Osceola" is anglicized Creek for Asi-yahola which is usually translated into . Osceola, surrounded by his two wives and children, died the evening of January 30, 1838. Billy Powell is hardly a household name.

Seagoville Middle School Fights, Applebee's Hawaii Closed, Articles B