rate of infection synonym

efficacy the ability of an intervention or program to produce the intended or expected results under ideal conditions. infectivity the ability of an infectious agent to cause infection, measured as the proportion of persons exposed to an infectious agent who become infected. the relative values of the currencies of two or more countries. The speed at which the cells settle depends on how many red blood cells clump together. {\displaystyle 1/A} range in statistics, the difference between the largest and smallest values in a distribution; in common use, the span of values from smallest to largest. Quel est le taux pour changer des en ? chartjunk unnecessary or confusing visual elements in charts, illustrations, or graphs. risk the probability that an event will occur (e.g., that a person will be affected by, or die from, an illness, injury, or other health condition within a specified time or age span). Demonstrates appropriate hand washing techniques to ensure proper infection control and follows universal precautions. Performs all aspects of patient care in an environment that optimizes patient safety and reduces the likelihood of medical/healthcare errors. NOTE: Effective February 1, 2023, the Coronavirus Tracker has switched from LIVE to Daily Updates. healthy worker effect the observation that employed persons generally have lower mortality rates than the general population, because persons with severe, disabling disease (who have higher mortality rates) tend to be excluded from the workforce. The infection rate in reactivated disease is approximately 15%-20%. Two common types are cohort studies and case-control studies. dependent variable see variable, dependent. Objective Rheumatology patients are at high risk for complications from pneumococcal infections. thesaurus. Blood to which an anticoagulant has been added is placed in a long, narrow tube, and the distance the red cells fall in 1 hr is the ESR. Synonym: In assisted reproduction technology, the number of newborn deliveries achieved in every one hundred follicular aspirations, embryo transfers, or stimulated cycles. immunity, passive immunity conferred by an antibody produced in another host This type of immunity can be acquired naturally by an infant from its mother or artificially by administration of an antibody-containing preparation (e.g., antiserum or immune globulin). The speed of administration of a solution in mL/hr. In epidemiology, it is often used more casually to refer to proportions that are not truly rates (e.g., attack rate or case-fatality rate). variable (or data), discrete a variable that is limited to a finite number of values; data for such a variable. table shell a table that is completely drawn and labeled but contains no data. to estimate the value or worth of; appraise: to rate a student's class performance. This is true regardless of whether they have shown symptoms of COVID-19 or not. The purpose is to examine rate of change instead of amount of change only. Of the multiple ways to define central tendency, the most common are the mean, median, and mode. I was wondering the rate at which alcohol induces brain damage; I know that over some years, damage occurs, but does anything happen after a month of drinking on weekends? Outbreak A sudden increase of a specific illness in a small area. epidemic curve a histogram that displays the course of an outbreak or epidemic by plotting the number of cases according to time of onset. scale, ordinal a measurement scale consisting of qualitative categories whose values have a distinct order but no numerical distance between their possible values (e.g., stage of cancer, I, II, III, or IV). mortality rate, neonatal the mortality rate for children from age birth up to, but not including, 28 days. Synonymsfor Infection rate 35 other terms for infection rate- words and phrases with similar meaning Lists synonyms antonyms definitions sentences thesaurus phrases suggest new cancer rates contamination level high prevalence hiv infection hiv prevalence hiv-infection rate incidence rate infection rates level of contamination level of infection The rate at which an individual, tissue, or organ grows over time. Synonym: The number of deaths in 1 year of infants aged 0 to 28 days divided by the number of live births in that same year. ) is the rate at which susceptible individuals acquire an infectious disease. Search infection rate and thousands of other words in English definition and synonym dictionary from Reverso. In this situation, at a recurrence interval of 3 months (p = 0.011) and an, Comparison ofsimultaneous shunting to delayed shunting in infants with myelomeningocele in terms ofshunt, In the present study, there was no significant relationship between gender and, Conclusion: In conclusion, efficiency of disposable surgical drapes has not been demonstrated to lower infections rates in fact to the contrary we demonstrated increase in, Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, the webmaster's page for free fun content, Simulated anthrax attacks and syndromic surveillance, Rise in HCV infection rates linked to OxyContin reformulation, Can pin-site infection be prevented? medical surveillance see surveillance, medical. The fascinating story behind many people's favori Can you handle the (barometric) pressure? variable, continuous a variable that has the potential for having an infinite number of values along a continuum (e.g., height and weight). Non-sterile gloves are just as effective as sterile gloves in preventing surgical site infection after minor skin surgeries, Detection of Plasmodium falciparum infection in Anopheles stephensi in Punjab, Pakistan, A prospective study to assess risk factors for surgical site infections in a tertiary care center, infantile, generalized GM1 gangliosidosis, Infection Management & Environmental Plan, Infection Prevention & Control Department, Infection Surveillance and Control Program, Infections with a predominantly sexual mode of transmission. So even though cases overall grew, hospitalizations and deaths were down and that makes sense because younger people are more likely to experience mild or symptom-free, In other words, its hard to predict how many people might die of widespread, Some feared coming to work while others walked out of plants to protest the lack of, Data gathered in West Africa and elsewhere during the 1990s also built a case that BCG vaccination, in addition to preventing tuberculosis, protected people from a broad set of, They also refer to a recent study in Syrian hamsters that also suggested masking results in milder, Moving forward, medical innovation can play a substantial role in controlling and preventing, Thats still above the national average for new, THE NEW COVID-19 CASE SURGE IN EUROPE, EXPLAINED. What is the rate of alcoholism in the USA compared to other countries in the world. "prevalence rates" and "rate of prevalence" Yes, I agree. epidemic period the time span of an outbreak or epidemic. Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. attributable risk percent see proportion, attributable. can be calculated for an infectious disease in an endemic state if homogeneous mixing of the population and a rectangular population distribution (such as that generally found in developed countries), rather than a pyramid, is assumed. In epidemiology, particularly for an outbreak investigation, a case definition specifies clinical criteria and details of time, place, and person. age-specific mortality rate see mortality rate, age-specific. Easily, or capable of being, transmitted to others contagious communicable catching transmittable transmissible spreading infective pestilent transferable pestilential pandemic epidemic epizootic virulent spreadable catchable contaminating conveyable mephitic vitiating catchy pestiferous taking endemic communicative pernicious uncontrollable NHANES The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, a representative survey of the civilian, noninstitutionalized US population conducted by the National Center for Health Statistics, designed to (1) estimate the proportion of the US population and designated groups with selected disease and risk factors; (2) monitor trends in selected behaviors, exposures, and diseases; and (3) study the associations among diet, nutrition, and health. Energy used is calculated from the amount of oxygen used during the test. In epidemiology, does not imply intentional deviation. histogram a visual representation of the frequency distribution of a continuous variable. Saving Lives, Protecting People, Principles of Epidemiology in Public Health Practice, Third Edition, Deputy Director for Public Health Science and Surveillance, Center for Surveillance, Epidemiology, and Laboratory Services, Division of Scientific Education and Professional Development, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. central location (also called central tendency) a statistical measurement to quantify the middle or the center of a distribution. The graphic states that new HIV infections fell 8% from 2015 to 2019, after a period of general stability. From Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: The speed or frequency of occurrence of an event, usually expressed with respect to time or some other known standard. person-time the amount of time each participant in a cohort study is observed and disease-free, often summed to provide the denominator for a person-time rate. applied epidemiology see epidemiology, applied. A record represents data related to a single case. A ratio the relative size of two quantities, calculated by dividing one quantity by the other. the condition of suffering an infection. dot plot a visual display of the specific data points of a variable. These cookies may also be used for advertising purposes by these third parties. trial, clinical an experimental study that uses data from individual persons. reservoir the habitat in which an infectious agent normally lives, grows, and multiplies, which can include humans, animals, or the environment. excess risk risk difference, calculated as the risk among the exposed group minus the risk among the unexposed group. cumulative frequency curve a plot of the cumulative frequency rather than the actual frequency for each class interval of a variable. Organ transplant recipients had the highest rate of breakthrough infections. Rates Of Infection synonyms - 8 Words and Phrases for Rates Of Infection. case-patient in a case-control study, a person who has the disease, injury, or other health condition that meets the case definition (see also case). The advantage of this method of calculating prevalence rate the proportion of a population that has a particular disease, injury, other health condition, or attribute at a specified point in time (point prevalence) or during a specified period (period prevalence). The key differences between two common pathogens. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. host factor an intrinsic factor (e.g., age, race/ethnicity, sex, or behaviors) that influences a persons exposure, susceptibility, or response to an agent. cohort a well-defined group of persons who have had a common experience or exposure and are then followed up, as in a cohort study or prospective study, to determine the incidence of new diseases or health events. Clumping is increased by the presence of acute-phase proteins released during inflammation. epidemiology, descriptive the aspect of epidemiology concerned with organizing and summarizing data regarding the persons affected (e.g., the characteristics of those who became ill), time (e.g., when they become ill), and place (e.g., where they might have been exposed to the cause of illness). seasonality change in physiologic status or in the occurrence of a disease, chronic condition, or type of injury that conforms to a regular seasonal pattern. ITS THE MASS DEATH. period prevalence see prevalence, period. Log in. Synonym: Noninflammatory Retina Disease. Surgical site infection rate in India has varies from 2.5% to 41.9%. A nonspecific laboratory test used as a marker of inflammation. . NCHS The National Center for Health Statistics, the US governmental organization responsible for national vital statistics and multiple national health surveys. bank accounts paying above the average rate of interest. As a number of major countries have now transitioned to weekly updates, there is no need anymore for immediate updates throughout the day as soon as a new report is released. PPE PPE Stands for personal protective equipment. MRSA infections decreased by 63% (n = 19 before and n = 7 after) in a 19-month period after the intervention. sample, representative a sample whose characteristics correspond to those of the original or reference population. cancer rates. decision tree a branching chart that represents the logical sequence or pathway of a clinical or public health decision. proportionate mortality the proportion of deaths among a population attributable to a particular cause during a selected period. trial, randomized clinical a clinical trial in which persons are randomly assigned to exposure or treatment groups. Global daily statistics. Synonyms for infection rate - infection rate, incidence rate, morbidity and others. This fuse is rated at 50 amperes. An endemic disease with a high rate of infection, especially one affecting people of all ages equally. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. confidence interval a range of values for a measure (e.g., rate or odds ratio) constructed so that the range has a specified probability (often, but not necessarily, 95%) of including the true value of the measure. infant mortality rate see mortality rate, infant. That is to say, trend, secular changes occurring over a substantial period, generally years or decades. contagious capable of being transmitted from one person to another by contact or close proximity. variable, independent an exposure, risk factor, or other characteristic being observed or measured that is hypothesized to influence an event or manifestation (the dependent variable). {\displaystyle A} The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. We take your privacy seriously. Accessed 4 Mar. But some types of genital HPV can cause cancer of the . race/ethnic-specific mortality rate see mortality rate, race/ethnic-specific. noun an act or fact of infecting; state of being infected. risk factor an aspect of personal behavior or lifestyle, an environmental exposure, or a hereditary characteristic that is associated with an increase in the occurrence of a particular disease, injury, or other health condition. Non-sterile gloves are just as effective as sterile gloves in preventing surgical site infection after minor skin surgeries, Detection of Plasmodium falciparum infection in Anopheles stephensi in Punjab, Pakistan, A prospective study to assess risk factors for surgical site infections in a tertiary care center, Infection Management & Environmental Plan, Infection Prevention & Control Department, Infection Surveillance and Control Program, Infections with a predominantly sexual mode of transmission. tion rate This thesaurus page is about all possible synonyms, equivalent, same meaning and similar words for the term infection rate. portal of exit a pathway by which an agent can leave its host. outbreak, propagated an outbreak that spreads from person to person rather than from a common source. The postneonatal mortality rate is usually expressed per 1,000 live births. Tea-flavored ice cream doesn't rate highly in my book. propagated outbreak see outbreak, propagated. individual data values or observations from each record (also called raw data). prospective study see study, prospective. agent a factor (e.g., a microorganism or chemical substance) or form of energy whose presence, excessive presence, or in the case of deficiency diseases, relative absence is essential for the occurrence of a disease or other adverse health outcome. A I am not an alcoholic and I use to drink only on weekends. It is used to measure the frequency of One of the many measures is the closure of schools which concomitantly implied that other innovative strategies to the delivery of subject matter to students while they remain at home be employed in order to . In this study, we used a spherically symmetric compartmental ODE model to track the HIV viral dynamics in the LN and predict the contribution of ongoing replication within the LN to the whole-body proviral pool in an ARV-suppressed . Cookies used to make website functionality more relevant to you. the most highly rated player in English football, in those crowded streets he wouldn't rate a second glance, it must rate as one of the most boring films around. arbovirus any of a group of viruses that are transmitted between hosts by mosquitoes, ticks, and other arthropods. Most HPV infections don't lead to cancer. observational study see study, observational. The most common symptoms were respiratory congestion, muscle aches (myalgia), and loss of smell or taste. All information these cookies collect is aggregated and therefore anonymous. the speed or frequency with which an event or circumstance occurs per unit of time, population, or other standard of comparison. The number of cases per year of certain diseases in relation to the size of the population in which they occur. {\displaystyle \lambda } record in a line listing, each row is a record or observation. is that data on the average age of infection is very easily obtainable, even if not all cases of the disease are reported. confidence limits the end points (i.e., the minimum and maximum values) of a confidence. EMAILS SHOW THE MEATPACKING INDUSTRY DRAFTED AN EXECUTIVE ORDER TO KEEP PLANTS OPEN, TRAINED IMMUNITY OFFERS HOPE IN FIGHT AGAINST CORONAVIRUS, WEARING A MASK COULD PROTECT YOU FROM COVID-19 IN MORE WAYS THAN YOU THINK, EUROPE OVERTAKES U.S. AS COVID-19 HOTSPOT AS INFECTIONS SURGE, TIMES OF STRIFE CAN LEAD TO MEDICAL INNOVATIONWHEN GOVERNMENTS ARE WILLING, THE UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIAS COVID SURGE CONTINUES, WITH 1,400 CASES REPORTED THIS WEEK. an infectious disease: Is this infection very dangerous? Payday lending is an established form of lending in the US and Canada. skewed a distribution that is not symmetrical. They help us to know which pages are the most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. The goal of this study was to assess the feasibility of implementing a nurse-driven pneumococcal vaccination protocol based on the 2012 Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) guidelines within an academic rheumatology clinic. The roles of different age groups in propagating Omicron epidemics in the whole . confounding the distortion of the association between an exposure and a health outcome by a third variable that is related to both. 1 vote. mean (or average) commonly called the average; it is the most common measure of central tendency. Epitomizing this problem is the Staphylococcus . normal curve the bell-shaped curve that results when a normal distribution is graphed. population the total number of inhabitants of a geographic area or the total number of persons in a particular group (e.g., the number of persons engaged in a certain occupation).

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